How does a smoke detector notice smoke? This upbeat science song explores a common optical detector: smoke enters its chamber, particles scatter LED light toward a receiver, and the electronics sound a warning. An alarm warns people but does not put out a fire. An adult should test it with the button as directed.
Text from the recording’s subtitles.
Song lyrics
Que fio cinza dança pelo ar?
O pão ficou tempo demais na torradeira.
A fumaça sobe com o ar até o teto.
Lá, um detector branco e redondo espera.
Pelas frestas, ela entra na câmara.
Uma lampinha LED lança um feixe.
Ao lado, o receptor espera como um olho.
A fumaça espalha luz até o olho.
O receptor percebe essa mudança.
Bip-bip-bip, o alarme avisa bem alto.
Fumaça, luz, alarme: assim funciona.
No ar limpo, o feixe segue reto.
Passa ao lado do receptor.
Depois, a fumaça entra na câmara escura.
Suas partículas espalham a luz.
Uma parte chega ao olho eletrônico.
A fumaça espalha luz até o olho.
O receptor percebe essa mudança.
Bip-bip-bip, o alarme avisa bem alto.
Fumaça, luz, alarme: assim funciona.
O detector nota a mudança na luz.
E liga o alarme: bip-bip-bip.
Todos em casa ouvem o aviso.
A fumaça espalha luz até o olho.
O receptor percebe essa mudança.
Bip-bip-bip, o alarme avisa bem alto.
Fumaça, luz, alarme: assim funciona.
Seu alarme avisou a casa inteira.
Fumaça, luz, alarme: assim funciona.
Language version lyrics
What is that gray ribbon in the air?
The bread stayed in the toaster too long.
Smoke rides the air toward the ceiling.
A white round detector waits up there.
Through tiny slots, it enters the chamber.
A tiny LED sends out a beam.
Off to one side, a receiver waits like an eye.
Smoke scatters light toward the eye.
The receiver notices the change.
Beep-beep-beep, the loud alarm warns us.
Smoke, light, alarm—that's how it works.
In clean air, the beam keeps going straight.
It passes the receiver at the side.
When smoke drifts into the dark chamber,
its tiny particles scatter light.
Some of that light reaches the waiting eye.
Smoke scatters light toward the eye.
The receiver notices the change.
Beep-beep-beep, the loud alarm warns us.
Smoke, light, alarm—that's how it works.
The detector notices the light change.
It starts the alarm: beep-beep-beep.
Everyone at home hears the warning.
Smoke scatters light toward the eye.
The receiver notices the change.
Beep-beep-beep, the loud alarm warns us.
Smoke, light, alarm—that's how it works.
Everyone heard the detector's warning.
Smoke, light, alarm—that's how it works.