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How Does an Electric Kettle Work? | Click, Bubble-Bubble! Kids’ Song

◷ 2:36

What happens after the kettle switch clicks? This catchy educational song shows how a closed circuit powers an insulated heater, heat circulates through the water, and a thermostat cuts the current when boiling begins. It also explains why the white mist is made of tiny droplets—and why a hot kettle is for an adult to handle.

Concepts explained

Concept glossary ↗

Original explanations based on the cited sources.

Electricity

Electric current is a directed flow of electric charge. Electrons carry it in metal wires, while ions can carry it in solutions.

Sources

Electric circuits

A circuit connects electrical parts, such as a battery, wires and a lamp. In a simple battery circuit, current flows when the path is closed.

Sources

Text from the recording’s subtitles.

Song lyrics
Что будит чайник? Маленький щелчок! Взрослый льёт прохладную воду до метки. Ставит чайник на подставку, жмёт кнопку. Свет горит — теперь цепь замкнута. Ток идёт по защищённому нагревателю. Есть сопротивление — ток даёт тепло. Скрытая деталь становится горячей. Щёлк — энергия тока стала теплом. Тепло идёт в воду — она кружится. Буль-буль — вся вода уже кипит. Щёлк — и ток сам отключается. Тихое ш-ш-ш доносится со дна. У дна растут крошечные пузырьки. Тёплая вода идёт вверх, холодная вниз. Так этот круг разносит всё тепло. У носика — туман из мелких капель. Пузырьки растут, вода уже кипит. Жар или пар включает термостат. Щёлк — цепь разомкнулась, свет погас. Щёлк — энергия тока стала теплом. Тепло идёт в воду — она кружится. Буль-буль — вся вода уже кипит. Щёлк — и ток сам отключается. Взрослый осторожно наполнит чашку. После щелчка чайник всё ещё горяч.
Language version lyrics
What wakes the kettle? Just one click! An adult fills cool water to the line. Sets it on the base and flips the switch. The light shines; now the circuit is closed. Current flows through the insulated heater. Its resistance turns electrical energy to heat. Though out of sight, it starts to grow hot. Click — electric energy changes to heat. Heat flows in; the water circles round. Bubble-bubble — now the water boils. Click — the current switches itself off. A quiet shushing rises from below. Tiny bubbles grow along the bottom. Warmer water rises; cooler water sinks. That swirling motion spreads the heat. At the spout: a mist of tiny droplets. Bubbles grow; the water starts to boil. Heat or steam triggers the thermostat. Click — the circuit opens; light goes dark. Click — electric energy changes to heat. Heat flows in; the water circles round. Bubble-bubble — now the water boils. Click — the current switches itself off. An adult safely fills the waiting cup. Though switched off, the kettle remains hot.
Open on YouTube ↗
2:17
Audio language: EnglishSongs

How Does an Electric Kettle Work? | Click, Bubble-Bubble! Kids’ Song

What happens after the kettle switch clicks? This catchy educational song shows how a closed circuit powers an insulated heater, heat circulates through the water, and a thermostat cuts the current when boiling begins. It also explains why the white mist is made of tiny droplets—and why a hot kettle is for an adult to handle.

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