Chemistry
English

No ready current hides inside the lemon

Does a lemon contain ready-made electricity? This upbeat song shows how lemon juice acts as an electrolyte while separate zinc and copper electrodes take part in a chemical reaction. Connect the leads and a multimeter reveals the small voltage as a number. Try it only with adult help.

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Song lyrics
Is ready current hiding in this lemon? No! Juice, zinc, and copper start a reaction! An adult gently rolls it on the counter Then puts zinc and copper in the same juice Close together, but they must never touch! The juice is an electrolyte; ions move in it That helps the chemical reaction take place No ready current hides inside the lemon Juice, zinc, and copper make a simple cell The reaction produces a small voltage The multimeter shows it as a number An adult clips two leads onto the metals The wires connect them to the multimeter We hold our breath; the display starts to change Then a little number comes into view No ready current hides inside the lemon Juice, zinc, and copper make a simple cell The reaction produces a small voltage The multimeter shows it as a number Are the two metals the same? No, zinc and copper are different! Can the two electrodes touch? No, keep them separate in the juice! What will the multimeter show? A small voltage, shown as a number! No ready current hides inside the lemon Juice, zinc, and copper make a simple cell The reaction produces a small voltage The multimeter shows it as a number Not magic—just a little lemon cell!